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elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort

Podunk ragwort

Habit Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). Perennials, 8–15+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes relatively slender, branched).
Stems

1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate.

1 or 3–5, loosely clustered, glabrous or bases and leaf axils tomentose.

Basal leaves

petiolate;

blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire.

(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate (petioles sometimes winged);

blades elliptic-ovate or suborbiculate to spatulate, 15–25 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or dentate (at apices).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid).

abruptly reduced (becoming sessile, bractlike).

Peduncles

ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate.

ebracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

0 or 8–10;

corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm.

(0) or 8–13;

corolla laminae 7–9 mm.

Disc florets

60–70+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

35–50+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous.

13, cyanic, 8–9 mm, glabrous or loosely tomentose proximally.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish).

inconspicuous.

Heads

8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays.

1–2(–4).

Cypselae

1–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 3–4 mm.

1–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 3–4.5 mm.

2n

= 46, 126, 176, 184.

Packera indecora

Packera malmstenii

Phenology Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. Flowering mid Jul–early Aug.
Habitat Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands Steep talus of limestone-derived slopes at or above timberline
Elevation 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) 2600–3600 m (8500–11800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; NV; UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Packera malmstenii is poorly known; it has obvious affinities with P. werneriifolia in both morphology and habitat preference. Its herbage tends to be thick and turgid.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 590. FNA vol. 20, p. 591.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax Senecio malmstenii
Name authority (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) (S. F. Blake ex Tidestrom) Kartesz: in J. T. Kartesz and C. A. Meacham, Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. 21. (1999)
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