The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort

San Francisco Peaks ragwort

Habit Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). Perennials, 3–7+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes creeping, ascending).
Stems

1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate.

1 (often purplish), sparsely lanate or arachno-tomentose, glabrescent.

Basal leaves

petiolate;

blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire.

petiolate;

blades lyrate to sublyrate (midribs winged) or ovate to orbiculate, 10–20+ × 30–50+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, ultimate margins ± dentate (faces glabrate at flowering).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid).

gradually reduced (sessile; usually bractlike and entire, sometimes larger and pinnatifid).

Peduncles

ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate.

conspicuously bracteate (bractlets red-tipped), densely lanate-tomentose.

Ray florets

0 or 8–10;

corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm.

8 or 13;

corolla laminae 5–10 mm.

Disc florets

60–70+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

30–40+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous.

13 or 21, purplish, 6–9 mm, sparsely tomentose.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish).

conspicuous (bractlets reddish or purple).

Heads

8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays.

borne singly or 2–6 in compact, cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 3–4 mm.

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

2n

= 46, 126, 176, 184.

= 46.

Packera indecora

Packera franciscana

Phenology Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. Flowering mid Aug–mid Oct.
Habitat Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands Talus slopes, rock crevices, above timberline
Elevation 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) 3200–3800 m (10500–12500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Packera franciscana is known only from above timberline in the San Francisco Peaks and is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. It spreads by extensive rhizomes and is fairly abundant locally.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 590. FNA vol. 20, p. 587.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax Senecio franciscanus
Name authority (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981)
Web links