Packera hesperia |
Packera werneriifolia |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
alpine rock butterweed, hoary groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; ± rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, sometimes densely crowded). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 3–5, clustered (often scapiform), usually floccose, lanate-tomentose, or canescent, sometimes glabrate. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
(either of two forms): usually (1) sessile, sometimes petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, 15–40+ × 5–25 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or dentate toward apices (often revolute), sometimes (2) petiolate; blades ovate to orbiculate, 10–20 × 5–15 mm, bases tapering to abruptly contracted, margins entire or wavy, sometimes dentate toward apices. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
abruptly reduced (bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
inconspicuously bracteate, glabrous or densely hairy. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
0, 8, or 13; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
30–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 4–10 mm, glabrous or hairy. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
conspicuous (bractlets often cyanic). |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
1–5(–8) in cymiform to subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 44, 46. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera werneriifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering mid Jun–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Rocky talus slopes, sandy soils in forest openings near or above timberline |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 2400–3700 m (7900–12100 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera werneriifolia is morphologically variable; it occurs throughout the central Rockies and, sporadically, as far west as the Sierra Nevada. Leaf morphology varies from ovate, elliptic, or narrowly elliptic in the Rockies to narrow with revolute margins in California and Arizona. All specimens are characteristically scapiform. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 602. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio aureus var. werneriifolius, Senecio alpicola, Senecio molinarius, Senecio muirii, Senecio perennans, Senecio petraeus, Senecio petrocallis, Senecio petrophilus, Senecio saxosus, Senecio scaposus, Senecio werneriifolius |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) |
Web links |