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serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort

Great Plains ragwort

Habit Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). Annuals, 20–50+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect).
Stems

1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose.

1 or 2–6+, clustered (bases cyanic), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate.

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades oblanceolate to spatulate (usually pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 1–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes usually larger than laterals, often reniform to ± orbiculate, midribs sometimes ± winged and/or toothed between the primary lobes), 40–120+ × 10–30+ mm, bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins subentire or irregularly crenate, dentate, or lobed.

Cauline leaves

abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire).

gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, clasping; often auriculate, pinnately dissected to pinnately lobed).

Peduncles

bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose.

bracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

(8–)13;

corolla laminae 6–10+ mm.

8 or 13;

corolla laminae 3–7 mm.

Disc florets

35–50+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm.

30–45(–100+);

corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs (1.5–)2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

(13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally.

13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 3–7 mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged).

inconspicuous or 0.

Heads

1–4+ in corymbiform arrays.

4–25+ in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs;

pappi 3–5 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 46.

Packera hesperia

Packera tampicana

Phenology Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. Flowering Feb–Jun.
Habitat Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub Disturbed, wet, sandy or clay sites, roadsides, stream banks, waste areas
Elevation 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AR; KS; LA; OK; TX; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera tampicana is fairly widespread along the Gulf Coastal Plain and north and in Mexico. Morphologically, P. tampicana most closely resembles P. glabella; the former grows in very wet, sandy or clay soils and open sunlight, the latter grows in drier habitats, usually in partial shade.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 589. FNA vol. 20, p. 600.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus Senecio tampicanus, Senecio greggii, Senecio imparipinnatus
Name authority (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (de Candolle) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992)
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