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serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort

alpine meadow butterweed, alpine meadow groundsel, Buek's groundsel, cleft-leaf groundsel, few-leaf groundsel, pale groundsel

Habit Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). Perennials, 10–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (bases relatively slender, horizontal to suberect).
Stems

1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose.

usually 1, rarely 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate.

petiolate;

blades ovate, obovate, or elliptic, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, margins subentire to crenate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire).

abruptly reduced (sessile, often weakly clasping, dentate to subentire; distals sessile, lanceolate, weakly clasping, entire or dentate).

Peduncles

bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose.

sparsely bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

(8–)13;

corolla laminae 6–10+ mm.

13;

corolla laminae 7–12+ mm.

Disc florets

35–50+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm.

40–55+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

(13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally.

(13–)21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 5–8+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged).

(bractlets frequently cyanic).

Heads

1–4+ in corymbiform arrays.

1(–5; sometimes subtended by 2 relatively large bractlets).

Cypselae

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 4–6 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 46, 90.

Packera hesperia

Packera subnuda

Phenology Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun.
Habitat Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub
Elevation 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Heads (1–)2–3; phyllaries reddish or cyanic, hairy (hairs reddish, multicellular)
var. moresbiensis
1. Heads 1(–3); phyllaries green (tips sometimes red), glabrous
var. subnuda
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 589. FNA vol. 20, p. 599.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Subordinate taxa
P. subnuda var. moresbiensis, P. subnuda var. subnuda
Synonyms Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus Senecio subnudus, P. buekii, Senecio aureus var. subnudus, Senecio cymbalarioides
Name authority (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (de Candolle) Trock & T. M. Barkley: Sida 18: 635. (1999)
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