Packera hesperia |
Packera layneae |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
Layne's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 40–70+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, branched, stout). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 3–4+, clustered, sparsely tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic or lanceolate to oblanceolate, 40–70+ × 5–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire to weakly and irregularly dentate (especially at apices). |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
gradually reduced (distal sessile, bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
bracteate (bractlets usually red-tipped), sparsely tomentose to glabrate. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
5 or 8; corolla laminae 12–16 mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 4.5–5.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, dark green proximally, becoming light green distally (tips red), 7–11+ mm, floccose-tomentose proximally. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
conspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
5–12+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2.5–3.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 7–8 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 92. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera layneae |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering early May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Openings, disturbed areas, in chaparral, serpentine soils |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 300–900 m (1000–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera layneae is known only from the foothills of the western slope of the Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio layneae, Senecio fastigiatus var. layneae |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |