Packera hesperia |
Packera indecora |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
0 or 8–10; corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish). |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46, 126, 176, 184. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera indecora |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) |
Web links |