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serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort

weak groundsel

Habit Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). Perennials, 20–50+ cm; ± fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly branched, relatively short).
Stems

1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose.

1 or 2–4, clustered, bases sparsely floccose-tomentose or glabrous, leaf axils tomentose.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate.

(and proximal cauline, turgid) petiolate;

blades elliptic to ovate or subreniform, 20–40+ × 15–30+ mm, bases cuneate to subcordate, margins subentire or crenate to crenate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire).

gradually reduced (sessile; pinnately lobed, sinuses deep, rounded, ultimate margins entire or subentire).

Peduncles

bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose.

ebracteate (or bractlets short), glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Ray florets

(8–)13;

corolla laminae 6–10+ mm.

0.

Disc florets

35–50+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm.

45–65+;

corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2–3 mm.

Phyllaries

(13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally.

13 or 21, green (tips cyanic), 6–8+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged).

inconspicuous.

Heads

1–4+ in corymbiform arrays.

6–20 in open or compact, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 4.5–5.5 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 46.

Packera hesperia

Packera debilis

Phenology Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. Flowering late Jun–mid Aug.
Habitat Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub Meadows, usually in alkaline soils
Elevation 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) 1700–3000 m (5600–9800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; ID; MT; WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera debilis is the most abundant of the rayless species of Packera in the southern Rocky Mountains. It is infrequently collected, nearly always from wet, alkaline meadows. The lobing and subsucculent nature of the leaves may be related to the substrate; that has not been tested experimentally.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 589. FNA vol. 20, p. 584.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus Senecio debilis, Senecio fedifolius, Senecio nephrophyllus
Name authority (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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