Packera hesperia |
Packera debilis |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
weak groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 20–50+ cm; ± fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly branched, relatively short). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1 or 2–4, clustered, bases sparsely floccose-tomentose or glabrous, leaf axils tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
(and proximal cauline, turgid) petiolate; blades elliptic to ovate or subreniform, 20–40+ × 15–30+ mm, bases cuneate to subcordate, margins subentire or crenate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
gradually reduced (sessile; pinnately lobed, sinuses deep, rounded, ultimate margins entire or subentire). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
ebracteate (or bractlets short), glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
45–65+; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, green (tips cyanic), 6–8+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
6–20 in open or compact, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera debilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering late Jun–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Meadows, usually in alkaline soils |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 1700–3000 m (5600–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CO; ID; MT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera debilis is the most abundant of the rayless species of Packera in the southern Rocky Mountains. It is infrequently collected, nearly always from wet, alkaline meadows. The lobing and subsucculent nature of the leaves may be related to the substrate; that has not been tested experimentally. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 584. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio debilis, Senecio fedifolius, Senecio nephrophyllus |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |