Packera hesperia |
Packera crocata |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
saffron ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 20–60+ cm; perennating bases horizontal to ascending (relatively long and stout). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, glabrous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate (petioles narrow); blades narrowly lanceolate or ovate to oblong-ovate, 20–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
gradually reduced (sessile, weakly clasping; lanceolate to oblong or sublyrate, often pinnately lobed). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
ebracteate or bracteate (bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae (deep yellow to orange-red) 6–8+ mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
60–80+; corolla tubes 4.5–5.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, light green (or tips cyanic), 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
0 or inconspicuous. |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
7–15+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera crocata |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Wet meadows, along trails, rocky outcrops |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 1800–3500 m (5900–11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera crocata is characterized by deep yellow to reddish orange corollas. Some collectors have noted that there may be evidence for hybridization between P. crocata and P. dimorphophylla; the relationship between the two species needs further study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio crocatus, Senecio pyrrhochrous, Senecio tracyi |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |