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serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort

bittercress ragwort

Habit Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). Perennials, 20–60+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes erect to ascending, stout).
Stems

1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose.

1, glabrous.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate.

petiolate;

blades orbiculate-ovate, orbiculate, obovate, or subreniform, 30–80+ × 30–80+ mm, bases cordate to contracted, margins crenate, dentate, or wavy.

Cauline leaves

abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire).

abruptly reduced (proximal petiolate or sessile and clasping, broadly lanceolate, irregularly incised or crenate; mid ones sessile, clasping, sometimes auriculate, oblong to hastate, irregularly dentate; distal bractlike, entire).

Peduncles

bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose.

conspicuously bracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

(8–)13;

corolla laminae 6–10+ mm.

usually 8+, rarely 0;

corolla laminae 8–11 mm.

Disc florets

35–50+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm.

30–45+;

corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 6–7 mm.

Phyllaries

(13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally.

13, light green, 5–9+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged).

conspicuous.

Heads

1–4+ in corymbiform arrays.

3–8 in open, cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 9–10 mm.

2n

= 46.

Packera hesperia

Packera cardamine

Phenology Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. Flowering mid Jun–late Jul.
Habitat Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub Canyons, meadows, spruce forests
Elevation 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) 2400–3200 m (7900–10500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Packera cardamine is uncommon, rarely collected, and known only from the Mogollon Mountains of New Mexico and the White Mountains of Arizona.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 589. FNA vol. 20, p. 581.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus Senecio cardamine
Name authority (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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