Packera hesperia |
Packera antennariifolia |
|
---|---|---|
serpentine groundsel, Siskiyou butterweed, western ragwort |
shale barren ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 7–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively slender). | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes branched, horizontal to suberect). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
1 (sometimes from rosettes, rosettes sometimes clustered), tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades ovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 10–30 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins entire, subentire, or dentate. |
petiolate; blades broadly lanceolate to elliptic or spatulate, 20–40+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire to dentate distally (faces tomentose). |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced (sessile, clasping; bractlike, entire). |
abruptly reduced (petiolate or sessile; narrowly lanceolate to sublyrate, sharply toothed to pinnatisect or entire). |
Peduncles | bracteate (bractlets red-tinged), densely lanate-tomentose. |
bracteate, densely lanate to sparsely tomentose. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
25–35+; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green (tips red or dark red), densely tomentose proximally. |
13 or 21, green, 5–7 mm, densely tomentose (apices scarious). |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets narrow, red-tinged). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 1–4+ in corymbiform arrays. |
6–12+ in corymbiform arrays (lateral cymiform arrays sometimes originating in leaf axils). |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hirtellous on ribs; pappi 4–5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera hesperia |
Packera antennariifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–mid Jun. | Flowering late Apr–late May. |
Habitat | Serpentine derived soils, open woodland scrub | Slopes on shale barrens |
Elevation | 500–2500 m (1600–8200 ft) | 300–800 m (1000–2600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
MD; PA; VA; WV |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera hesperia is known only from the Siskiyou Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera antennariifolia is known only from shale barrens or shale-derived soils in central Appalachia. Plants growing on steep slopes have stouter, more horizontal caudices and more extensive fibrous roots than specimens from other locations. Specimens from shale-derived soils, not growing directly on shale barrens, have weakly lobulate leaves and noticeably less hairiness. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio hesperius, Senecio auleticus | Senecio antennariifolius |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Britton) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) |
Web links |