Packera greenei |
Packera schweinitziana |
|
---|---|---|
flame ragwort |
New England groundsel, Schweinitz's groundsel, Schweinitz's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 20–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect, not branched), sometimes stoloniferous. | Perennials, 40–70+ cm, fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (rhizomes weakly branched). |
Stems | 1, irregularly lanate or tomentose. |
1, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, oblanceolate, or rhombic, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins coarsely dentate to crenate-dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 30–70+ × 10–20+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to subcordate, margins usually serrate-dentate, sometimes subcrenate (apices acute). |
Cauline leaves | gradually to abruptly reduced (petioles broad-winged, clasping, blades obovate, bases tapering, margins irregularly dentate; distal sessile, linear to lanceolate, entire). |
gradually reduced (± sessile; lacerate to subcrenate). |
Peduncles | bracteate, lanate or tomentose distally. |
bracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–10(–13); corolla laminae (red-orange) 8–15+ mm. |
8–13; corolla laminae 4–7 mm. |
Disc florets | 35–65+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 5–6 mm. |
50–70+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 21, green (tips sometimes deep red), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, sparsely tomentose distally. |
13 or 21, light green (tips sometimes black), 5–8 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous. |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 1–3+. |
8–20+ in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 8–11 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 40, 46, 92. |
= 44. |
Packera greenei |
Packera schweinitziana |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid May–early Jul. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky, usually serpentine soils, open scrub-pine associations | Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides |
Elevation | 100–1600 m (300–5200 ft) | 100–1800 m (300–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
ME; NC; NH; NY; TN; VT; NB; NS; PE; QC
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Packera greenei is known from Coast Ranges of northern California. It has relatively large heads and bright orange-red ray corollas; its leaves are usually cyanic abaxially. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera schweinitziana is rarely mistaken for any other taxon. It grows on slightly acidic soils and may reproduce vegetatively by branched rhizomes. The group of populations on Roan Mountain on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is disjunct from the main distribution. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 588. | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio greenei | Senecio schweinitzianus, Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus, Senecio robbinsii |
Name authority | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) |
Web links |