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flame ragwort

Fendler's ragwort, notchleaf groundsel

Habit Perennials, 20–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect, not branched), sometimes stoloniferous. Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to suberect, branched).
Stems

1, irregularly lanate or tomentose.

1 or multiple (crowded to subcespitose), floccose-tomentose or glabrescent.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades orbiculate, ovate, oblanceolate, or rhombic, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins coarsely dentate to crenate-dentate.

petiolate;

blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 30–60+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, margins shallowly, evenly pinnatifid to pinnatisect or wavy (adaxial faces floccose-tomentose or subglabrescent).

Cauline leaves

gradually to abruptly reduced (petioles broad-winged, clasping, blades obovate, bases tapering, margins irregularly dentate; distal sessile, linear to lanceolate, entire).

gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, pinnatisect to wavy).

Peduncles

bracteate, lanate or tomentose distally.

bracteate, densely to irregularly floccose.

Ray florets

8–10(–13);

corolla laminae (red-orange) 8–15+ mm.

6–8+;

corolla laminae 5–7 mm.

Disc florets

35–65+;

corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 5–6 mm.

30–40+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3 mm, limbs, 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

21, green (tips sometimes deep red), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, sparsely tomentose distally.

13, green, 5–7 mm, floccose proximally to glabrescent distally.

Calyculi

conspicuous.

0 or inconspicuous (bractlets red-tinged).

Heads

1–3+.

6–25+ in open or compact, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 8–11 mm.

2.5–3 mm, glabrous;

pappi 4–5 mm.

2n

= 40, 46, 92.

= 46.

Packera greenei

Packera fendleri

Phenology Flowering mid May–early Jul. Flowering late May–early Oct.
Habitat Dry, rocky, usually serpentine soils, open scrub-pine associations Steep slopes, loose, dry rocky or gravelly soils, along streams, open forests, disturbed sites
Elevation 100–1600 m (300–5200 ft) 1600–3200 m (5200–10500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NM; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera greenei is known from Coast Ranges of northern California. It has relatively large heads and bright orange-red ray corollas; its leaves are usually cyanic abaxially.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera fendleri is abundant, almost weedy in the southern Rocky Mountains. It thrives in a wide range of elevations and in a wide variety of habitats; flowering times vary. It frequently grows in close association with other species of Packera and may hybridize with them.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 588. FNA vol. 20, p. 587.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio greenei Senecio fendleri, Senecio canovirens, Senecio fendleri var. molestus, Senecio nelsonii, Senecio rosulatus, Senecio salicinus
Name authority (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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