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flame ragwort

weak groundsel

Habit Perennials, 20–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect, not branched), sometimes stoloniferous. Perennials, 20–50+ cm; ± fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly branched, relatively short).
Stems

1, irregularly lanate or tomentose.

1 or 2–4, clustered, bases sparsely floccose-tomentose or glabrous, leaf axils tomentose.

Basal leaves

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades orbiculate, ovate, oblanceolate, or rhombic, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins coarsely dentate to crenate-dentate.

(and proximal cauline, turgid) petiolate;

blades elliptic to ovate or subreniform, 20–40+ × 15–30+ mm, bases cuneate to subcordate, margins subentire or crenate to crenate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

gradually to abruptly reduced (petioles broad-winged, clasping, blades obovate, bases tapering, margins irregularly dentate; distal sessile, linear to lanceolate, entire).

gradually reduced (sessile; pinnately lobed, sinuses deep, rounded, ultimate margins entire or subentire).

Peduncles

bracteate, lanate or tomentose distally.

ebracteate (or bractlets short), glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Ray florets

8–10(–13);

corolla laminae (red-orange) 8–15+ mm.

0.

Disc florets

35–65+;

corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 5–6 mm.

45–65+;

corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2–3 mm.

Phyllaries

21, green (tips sometimes deep red), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, sparsely tomentose distally.

13 or 21, green (tips cyanic), 6–8+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

conspicuous.

inconspicuous.

Heads

1–3+.

6–20 in open or compact, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 8–11 mm.

1–2 mm, glabrous;

pappi 4.5–5.5 mm.

2n

= 40, 46, 92.

= 46.

Packera greenei

Packera debilis

Phenology Flowering mid May–early Jul. Flowering late Jun–mid Aug.
Habitat Dry, rocky, usually serpentine soils, open scrub-pine associations Meadows, usually in alkaline soils
Elevation 100–1600 m (300–5200 ft) 1700–3000 m (5600–9800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; ID; MT; WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Packera greenei is known from Coast Ranges of northern California. It has relatively large heads and bright orange-red ray corollas; its leaves are usually cyanic abaxially.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera debilis is the most abundant of the rayless species of Packera in the southern Rocky Mountains. It is infrequently collected, nearly always from wet, alkaline meadows. The lobing and subsucculent nature of the leaves may be related to the substrate; that has not been tested experimentally.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 588. FNA vol. 20, p. 584.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio greenei Senecio debilis, Senecio fedifolius, Senecio nephrophyllus
Name authority (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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