Packera glabella |
Packera ogotorukensis |
|
---|---|---|
butterweed |
Ogotoruk Creek butterweed, Ogotoruk Creek ragwort |
|
Habit | Annuals or biennials, 20–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices relatively short, weak). | Perennials, 8–15+ cm; fibrous-rooted or ± rhizomatous (bases horizontal to ascending). |
Stems | 1 (striated, frequently hollow, often pink- to purple-tinged), glabrous or leaf axils sparsely tomentose. |
1 (often branched proximally, sometimes distally), sparsely to densely floccose-tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) obscurely petiolate; blades obovate to oblanceolate, sometimes lyrate (lateral lobes to 5 pairs, terminal lobes larger than laterals), 50–150+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins crenate to irregularly undulate. |
petiolate; blades elliptic to oblanceolate or ovate, 20–80+ × 20–60+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire, crenate-serrate, or irregularly to pinnately lobed (abaxial faces white-tomentose, adaxials patchy tomentose to glabrate). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (weakly clasping, similar to basal). |
gradually to abruptly reduced (sessile; mids lanceolate to oblanceolate, irregularly serrate to pinnately lobed, distals bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate, glabrous or bases tomentose. |
bracteate, ± tomentose. |
Ray florets | (8–)13; corolla laminae 7–9 mm. |
10–13+; corolla laminae 8–12+ mm. |
Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 1–1.5 mm, limbs 2–2.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (13–)21, green, 5–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, green (sometimes with purple streaks, tips usually purple), 4–8 mm, proximally tomentose, rarely glabrous. |
Calyculi | conspicuous (bractlets 2.5–4 mm). |
conspicuous (bractlets purple-tinged). |
Heads | 8–30+ in umbelliform or cymiform arrays (robust plants with multiple arrays). |
1(–3). |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, sparsely hirtellous on ribs or glabrous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 2.5–3 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 92. |
Packera glabella |
Packera ogotorukensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering (Feb–)mid Mar–late May. | Flowering mid Jun–mid Jul (maritime), early Jul–early Aug (continental). |
Habitat | Open wet areas, edges of woodlands, stream banks, roadsides, meadows, marshes, fallow fields | Open rocky/gravelly areas, tundra, talus slopes, stream banks, roadsides |
Elevation | 0–600 m (0–2000 ft) | 0–1800 m (0–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MO; MS; NC; NE; OH; OK; SC; TN; TX
|
AK; BC; NT; YT |
Discussion | Packera glabella is common and almost weedy in wet, partially shaded places. The hollow, striated stems of P. glabella are distinctive. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Plants of Packera ogotorukensis have been treated as a disjunct of P. conterminus (as Senecio conterminus). Gross morphology, cytological data, and pollen morphology all provide good evidence for recognition of P. ogotorukensis as a distinct species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 588. | FNA vol. 20, p. 594. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio glabellus, Senecio carolinianus, Senecio densiflorus, Senecio lobatus, Senecio lyratus, Senecio mississipianus | Senecio ogotorukensis |
Name authority | (Poiret) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) | (Packer) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) |
Web links |