Packera flettii |
Packera indecora |
|
---|---|---|
Flett's groundsel, Flett's ragwort |
elegant groundsel, rayless mountain butterweed, rayless mountain groundsel, rayless mountain ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). | Perennials, 10–100 cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, relatively stout, branched). |
Stems | 1 or 2–5 (often scapiform), loosely clustered, glabrous or leaf axils sparsely hairy. |
1 or 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous or glabrate. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate to ovate or sublyrate, 30–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases tapering, margins deeply dissected or pinnatifid, ultimate margins crenate to crenate-dentate. |
petiolate; blades elliptic-ovate, oblong, or subreniform, 20–50 × 10–40+ mm, bases subcordate, truncate, or cuneate, margins usually crenate-dentate to coarsely dentate-lacerate, seldom subentire. |
Cauline leaves | abruptly reduced or 0 (sessile; ovate to obovate, dissected or pinnatifid). |
gradually reduced (petiolate, resembling basals, sublyrate or dissected; distal sessile, subentire to pinnatifid). |
Peduncles | inconspicuously bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
ebracteate (or bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous or glabrate. |
Ray florets | 5 or 8; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
0 or 8–10; corolla laminae (deep yellow) 3–5 mm. |
Disc florets | 20–30+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (8–)13, light green (tips yellowish), 4–7 mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, green (tips sometimes reddish), 7–9 mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | 0 or inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bractlets green, tips sometimes reddish). |
Heads | 4–10+ in subumbelliform cymiform arrays. |
8–20+ in subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–4.5 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 40. |
= 46, 126, 176, 184. |
Packera flettii |
Packera indecora |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. | Flowering mid Jun–late Aug. |
Habitat | Exposed slopes, rocky or gravelly soils | Damp meadows, along streams, wet woodlands |
Elevation | 700–2000 m (2300–6600 ft) | 0–2300 m (0–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
AK; CA; ID; MI; MN; MT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT
|
Discussion | Packera flettii is known from the Olympic Mountains and near Mt. Rainer in Washington and coastal mountains of Clatsop County, Oregon. It has a chromosome number unique in the genus and is not known to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera indecora is found at relatively low elevations in eastern Canada and at middle to subalpine elevations in the western cordillera. It closely resembles P. pauciflora and it is often difficult to identify specimens in the herbarium. Biosystematic studies (J. F. Bain and J. Whitton 1994) have indicated that although they are morphologically similar, P. indecora and P. pauciflora have distinctly different physiologies and should be maintained as distinct taxa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 587. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio flettii | Senecio indecorus, Senecio burkei, Senecio idahoensis, Senecio pauciflorus subsp. fallax |
Name authority | (Wiegand) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 520. (1976) |
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