Packera eurycephala |
Packera multilobata |
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cut-leaf butterweed, wide-head groundsel |
lobeleaf groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–50+ cm, taprooted (caudices branched, ascending to erect, woody). | Biennials or perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect, weakly branched). | ||||
Stems | 1 or, usually, multiple, clustered, densely tomentose to glabrescent. |
1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, usually glabrous or glabrescent, sometimes sparsely tomentose throughout, axils (basal leaves) tomentose. |
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Basal leaves | (soon withering), petiolate; blades lyrate (lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs), ovate, obovate, or spatulate, 70–100+ × 20–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins irregularly and coarsely serrate-dentate. |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, or lyrate to sublyrate (± pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 3–6 pairs, smaller than terminal lobes), 40–80+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins incised to dentate. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate, proximal and mid similar to basal, terminal lobes smaller than laterals; distal sessile, incised). |
gradually reduced (sessile). |
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Peduncles | bracteate, sparsely to densely lanate-tomentose. |
conspicuously bracteate, glabrous or tomentose. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 10–15 mm. |
8–13; corolla laminae 7–10 mm. |
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Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
40–50+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes yellow), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally. |
13–21, green (tips often yellow), 4–9+ mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose (at least proximally). |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous (bractlets tomentose). |
conspicuous. |
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Heads | 5–20+ in open or compact (rarely), cymiform arrays. |
10–30+ in open, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
2–3 mm, glabrous or hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46, 92. |
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Packera eurycephala |
Packera multilobata |
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Phenology | Flowering early May–mid Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Dry rocky or sandy soils in sagebrush, woodlands, and subalpine areas | |||||
Elevation | 1200–2900 m (3900–9500 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera multilobata is abundant and widespread west of the Continental Divide. Both morphology and habitat vary. In colder parts of its range, plants are shorter, caudices are better developed with clustered stems, and leaf lobes are larger. In desert-like habitats, basal leaves are narrower and more finely lobed, the tomentum is often persistent, and stems are usually single. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 586. | FNA vol. 20, p. 592. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Senecio eurycephalus | Senecio multilobatus, Senecio leucoreus, Senecio lynceus, Senecio nelsonii var. uintahensis, Senecio prolixus, Senecio stygius, Senecio thornberi, Senecio uintahensis | ||||
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | ||||
Web links |