Packera eurycephala |
Packera clevelandii |
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cut-leaf butterweed, wide-head groundsel |
Cleveland's ragwort |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–50+ cm, taprooted (caudices branched, ascending to erect, woody). | Perennials, 30–80+ cm; taprooted (caudices suberect to erect, stout). | ||||
Stems | 1 or, usually, multiple, clustered, densely tomentose to glabrescent. |
usually 1 (sometimes more, clustered), glaucous. |
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Basal leaves | (soon withering), petiolate; blades lyrate (lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs), ovate, obovate, or spatulate, 70–100+ × 20–30+ mm, bases tapering, ultimate margins irregularly and coarsely serrate-dentate. |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 30–100+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (± petiolate, proximal and mid similar to basal, terminal lobes smaller than laterals; distal sessile, incised). |
gradually reduced (sessile and weakly clasping; lanceolate, entire). |
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Peduncles | bracteate, sparsely to densely lanate-tomentose. |
conspicuously bracteate, glaucous. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 10–15 mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–7 mm. |
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Disc florets | 35–50+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
25–40+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green (tips sometimes yellow), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrescent distally. |
(13) 21, green (tips often purple), glabrous. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous (bractlets tomentose). |
conspicuous. |
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Heads | 5–20+ in open or compact (rarely), cymiform arrays. |
12–20+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
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Packera eurycephala |
Packera clevelandii |
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Phenology | Flowering mid Jun–mid Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky, serpentine soils, open, dry, shrubby areas, dry streambeds | |||||
Elevation | 300–700 m (1000–2300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera clevelandii is known only from the North Coast Ranges and foothills of the Sierra Nevada on serpentine soils in chaparral communities. It is the only Packera with subsucculent, glaucous herbage. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 586. | FNA vol. 20, p. 582. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Senecio eurycephalus | Senecio clevelandii, Senecio clevelandii var. heterophyllus | ||||
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | ||||
Web links |