Packera cynthioides |
Packera tomentosa |
|
---|---|---|
White Mountain ragwort |
woolly ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). | Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous. |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, clustered, densely lanate-tomentose or canescent, tufts of arachnoid tomentum in leaf axils, or glabrescent. |
1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally. |
Basal leaves | (thick, leathery) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 25–100+ × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire, subentire, dentate, or wavy (adaxial faces early glabrescent). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire or wavy). |
gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed). |
Peduncles | 0 (or relatively reduced, then densely tomentose). |
bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose. |
Ray florets | (5–)8; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
10 or 13; corolla laminae 6–8+ mm. |
Disc florets | 35–45+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (8–)13, green (tips red), 3–6 mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrate distally. |
13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally). |
Calyculi | inconspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 10–30+ in open or congested, cymiform arrays. |
10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals). |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, hispid; pappi 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera cynthioides |
Packera tomentosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Jul–mid Sep. | Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun. |
Habitat | Loose rocky soils, steep slopes, subalpine and pine-juniper forests | Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops |
Elevation | 2200–2900 m (7200–9500 ft) | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
NM
|
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
|
Discussion | Packera cynthioides blooms later than other Packera species at the same latitudes. It is noted by collectors as usually growing on north- or west-facing slopes in limestone-derived soils. Its cauline leaves are well developed and held at a shallow angle to the stem, giving the plant a more “leafy” aspect than other members of the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. | FNA vol. 20, p. 601. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio cynthioides, Senecio fendleri var. subintegra, Senecio wrightii | Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |