Packera cynthioides |
Packera neomexicana |
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White Mountain ragwort |
New Mexico groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). | Perennials, biennials, or annuals, 20–50+ cm; fibrous-rooted, taprooted, or ± rhizomatous (bases branched, horizontal or ascending to erect). | ||||||||
Stems | 1 or 2–3, clustered, densely lanate-tomentose or canescent, tufts of arachnoid tomentum in leaf axils, or glabrescent. |
1 or 2–5+, clustered, lanate- or arachno-tomentose or glabrescent. |
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Basal leaves | (thick, leathery) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 25–100+ × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire, subentire, dentate, or wavy (adaxial faces early glabrescent). |
(often abaxially cyanic) petiolate (petioles hairy to glabrate); blades ovate to lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, 20–60+ × 10–30+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire or denticulate to subserrate (abaxial faces usually tomentose, adaxials frequently glabrate). |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire or wavy). |
gradually or abruptly reduced (proximal petiolate, similar to basals; mids and distals sessile, lanceolate, entire). |
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Peduncles | 0 (or relatively reduced, then densely tomentose). |
conspicuously bracteate, usually hairy. |
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Ray florets | (5–)8; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
(5–)8 or 13; corolla laminae 4–10 mm. |
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Disc florets | 35–45+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
40–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | (8–)13, green (tips red), 3–6 mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrate distally. |
13 or 21, green or yellowish, 4–7+ mm, tomentose to glabrescent. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
conspicuous. |
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Heads | 10–30+ in open or congested, cymiform arrays. |
3–20+ in open or compact, corymbiform to subumbelliform arrays (subtended by smaller arrays arising from leaf axils). |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, usually hirtellous on ribs, sometimes glabrous; pappi 5–6+ mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 44, 46, 92. |
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Packera cynthioides |
Packera neomexicana |
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Phenology | Flowering late Jul–mid Sep. | |||||||||
Habitat | Loose rocky soils, steep slopes, subalpine and pine-juniper forests | |||||||||
Elevation | 2200–2900 m (7200–9500 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
NM
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AZ; CO; NM; UT; w Mexico
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Discussion | Packera cynthioides blooms later than other Packera species at the same latitudes. It is noted by collectors as usually growing on north- or west-facing slopes in limestone-derived soils. Its cauline leaves are well developed and held at a shallow angle to the stem, giving the plant a more “leafy” aspect than other members of the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. | FNA vol. 20, p. 593. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Senecio cynthioides, Senecio fendleri var. subintegra, Senecio wrightii | Senecio neomexicanus | ||||||||
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) | ||||||||
Web links |