Packera cynthioides |
Packera debilis |
|
---|---|---|
White Mountain ragwort |
weak groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). | Perennials, 20–50+ cm; ± fibrous-rooted (caudices weakly branched, relatively short). |
Stems | 1 or 2–3, clustered, densely lanate-tomentose or canescent, tufts of arachnoid tomentum in leaf axils, or glabrescent. |
1 or 2–4, clustered, bases sparsely floccose-tomentose or glabrous, leaf axils tomentose. |
Basal leaves | (thick, leathery) petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 25–100+ × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire, subentire, dentate, or wavy (adaxial faces early glabrescent). |
(and proximal cauline, turgid) petiolate; blades elliptic to ovate or subreniform, 20–40+ × 15–30+ mm, bases cuneate to subcordate, margins subentire or crenate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire or wavy). |
gradually reduced (sessile; pinnately lobed, sinuses deep, rounded, ultimate margins entire or subentire). |
Peduncles | 0 (or relatively reduced, then densely tomentose). |
ebracteate (or bractlets short), glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Ray florets | (5–)8; corolla laminae 8–10+ mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 35–45+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
45–65+; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
Phyllaries | (8–)13, green (tips red), 3–6 mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrate distally. |
13 or 21, green (tips cyanic), 6–8+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 10–30+ in open or congested, cymiform arrays. |
6–20 in open or compact, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera cynthioides |
Packera debilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Jul–mid Sep. | Flowering late Jun–mid Aug. |
Habitat | Loose rocky soils, steep slopes, subalpine and pine-juniper forests | Meadows, usually in alkaline soils |
Elevation | 2200–2900 m (7200–9500 ft) | 1700–3000 m (5600–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
NM
|
CO; ID; MT; WY |
Discussion | Packera cynthioides blooms later than other Packera species at the same latitudes. It is noted by collectors as usually growing on north- or west-facing slopes in limestone-derived soils. Its cauline leaves are well developed and held at a shallow angle to the stem, giving the plant a more “leafy” aspect than other members of the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera debilis is the most abundant of the rayless species of Packera in the southern Rocky Mountains. It is infrequently collected, nearly always from wet, alkaline meadows. The lobing and subsucculent nature of the leaves may be related to the substrate; that has not been tested experimentally. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. | FNA vol. 20, p. 584. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio cynthioides, Senecio fendleri var. subintegra, Senecio wrightii | Senecio debilis, Senecio fedifolius, Senecio nephrophyllus |
Name authority | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |