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White Mountain ragwort

Brewer's ragwort

Habit Perennials, 20–40+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect). Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout).
Stems

1 or 2–3, clustered, densely lanate-tomentose or canescent, tufts of arachnoid tomentum in leaf axils, or glabrescent.

1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose.

Basal leaves

(thick, leathery) petiolate;

blades narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 25–100+ × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire, subentire, dentate, or wavy (adaxial faces early glabrescent).

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (sessile; lanceolate to oblanceolate, entire or wavy).

gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow).

Peduncles

0 (or relatively reduced, then densely tomentose).

usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous.

Ray florets

(5–)8;

corolla laminae 8–10+ mm.

8–10+;

corolla laminae 10–15+ mm.

Disc florets

35–45+;

corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm.

45–60+;

corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm.

Phyllaries

(8–)13, green (tips red), 3–6 mm, densely tomentose proximally, glabrate distally.

13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

inconspicuous (bractlets red-tipped).

inconspicuous.

Heads

10–30+ in open or congested, cymiform arrays.

15–50+ in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 5–6 mm.

2–2.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi 6–7 mm.

2n

= 46.

= 46.

Packera cynthioides

Packera breweri

Phenology Flowering late Jul–mid Sep. Flowering mid Apr–late May.
Habitat Loose rocky soils, steep slopes, subalpine and pine-juniper forests Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas
Elevation 2200–2900 m (7200–9500 ft) 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
NM
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera cynthioides blooms later than other Packera species at the same latitudes. It is noted by collectors as usually growing on north- or west-facing slopes in limestone-derived soils. Its cauline leaves are well developed and held at a shallow angle to the stem, giving the plant a more “leafy” aspect than other members of the genus.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 583. FNA vol. 20, p. 580.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio cynthioides, Senecio fendleri var. subintegra, Senecio wrightii Senecio breweri
Name authority (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981)
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