Packera crocata |
Packera pseudaurea |
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saffron ragwort |
false-gold groundsel, streambank butterweed, streambank groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–60+ cm; perennating bases horizontal to ascending (relatively long and stout). | Perennials, 20–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (bases simple or branched, horizontal to erect). | ||||||||
Stems | usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, glabrous. |
usually 1, sometimes 2–4, clustered, glabrous or sparsely tomentose proximally. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate (petioles narrow); blades narrowly lanceolate or ovate to oblong-ovate, 20–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
petiolate; blades usually broadly lanceolate to ovate, sometimes subhastate, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases truncate to subcordate or obtuse, margins crenate, denticulate, bluntly dentate, or sharply dentate (proximal cauline leaves petiolate; margins usually pinnately lobed to laciniate, sometimes subentire). |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, weakly clasping; lanceolate to oblong or sublyrate, often pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (becoming sessile, sometimes clasping). |
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Peduncles | ebracteate or bracteate (bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous. |
bracteate, glabrous. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae (deep yellow to orange-red) 6–8+ mm. |
0, 8, or 13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
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Disc florets | 60–80+; corolla tubes 4.5–5.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
70–80+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green (or tips cyanic), 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21(–30+), light green, 3–8 mm, glabrous. |
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Calyculi | 0 or inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
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Heads | 7–15+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
5–20+ in open or congested, subumbelliform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–5 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–5.5 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 40, 44, 46, 80. |
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Packera crocata |
Packera pseudaurea |
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Phenology | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. | |||||||||
Habitat | Wet meadows, along trails, rocky outcrops | |||||||||
Elevation | 1800–3500 m (5900–11500 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
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CA; CO; IA; ID; KS; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK
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Discussion | Packera crocata is characterized by deep yellow to reddish orange corollas. Some collectors have noted that there may be evidence for hybridization between P. crocata and P. dimorphophylla; the relationship between the two species needs further study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. | FNA vol. 20, p. 597. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Senecio crocatus, Senecio pyrrhochrous, Senecio tracyi | Senecio pseudaureus | ||||||||
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 48. (1981) | ||||||||
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