Packera crocata |
Packera dimorphophylla |
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saffron ragwort |
splitleaf groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials, 20–60+ cm; perennating bases horizontal to ascending (relatively long and stout). | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices horizontal to erect, relatively short and stout). | ||||||||
Stems | usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, glabrous. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, clustered, glabrous. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate (petioles narrow); blades narrowly lanceolate or ovate to oblong-ovate, 20–60+ × 10–40+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to tapering, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
(relatively thick and turgid) petiolate (petioles broad-winged or narrow, delicate); blades ovate, ovate-orbiculate, oblong-lanceolate, orbiculate, suborbiculate, reniform, or subreniform, 10–50+ × 10–40 mm, bases tapering or subcordate to abruptly contracted, margins entire or crenate. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (sessile, weakly clasping; lanceolate to oblong or sublyrate, often pinnately lobed). |
gradually reduced (proximal and mid sometimes as large as or larger than basal, sessile, oblanceolate to obovate, sometimes lyrate, sometimes auriculate and/or clasping, subentire to irregularly dissected; distal usually sessile, bractlike, sometimes larger). |
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Peduncles | ebracteate or bracteate (bractlets inconspicuous), glabrous. |
inconspicuously bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
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Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae (deep yellow to orange-red) 6–8+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae (deep yellow to orange) 5–8+ mm. |
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Disc florets | 60–80+; corolla tubes 4.5–5.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
45–60+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green (or tips cyanic), 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
(8–)13 or 21, green (tips cyanic), 5–7+ mm, glabrous. |
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Calyculi | 0 or inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bases of bractlets swollen). |
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Heads | 7–15+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
1–6+ in congested, corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–5 mm. |
0.75–1.5 mm, glabrous, pappi 3–4 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
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Packera crocata |
Packera dimorphophylla |
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Phenology | Flowering early Jul–mid Aug. | |||||||||
Habitat | Wet meadows, along trails, rocky outcrops | |||||||||
Elevation | 1800–3500 m (5900–11500 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CO; ID; NM; NV; UT; WY
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CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
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Discussion | Packera crocata is characterized by deep yellow to reddish orange corollas. Some collectors have noted that there may be evidence for hybridization between P. crocata and P. dimorphophylla; the relationship between the two species needs further study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 583. | FNA vol. 20, p. 584. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Senecio crocatus, Senecio pyrrhochrous, Senecio tracyi | Senecio dimorphophyllus | ||||||||
Name authority | (Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | ||||||||
Web links |