Packera breweri |
Packera subnuda |
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Brewer's ragwort |
alpine meadow butterweed, alpine meadow groundsel, Buek's groundsel, cleft-leaf groundsel, few-leaf groundsel, pale groundsel |
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Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 10–30+ cm; fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (bases relatively slender, horizontal to suberect). | ||||
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
usually 1, rarely 2–3, loosely clustered, glabrous. |
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Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
petiolate; blades ovate, obovate, or elliptic, 20–40+ × 10–30+ mm, bases tapering to contracted, margins subentire to crenate-dentate. |
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Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
abruptly reduced (sessile, often weakly clasping, dentate to subentire; distals sessile, lanceolate, weakly clasping, entire or dentate). |
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Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
sparsely bracteate or ebracteate, glabrous. |
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Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
13; corolla laminae 7–12+ mm. |
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Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
40–55+; corolla tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, green (tips sometimes cyanic), 5–8+ mm, glabrous. |
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Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
(bractlets frequently cyanic). |
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Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
1(–5; sometimes subtended by 2 relatively large bractlets). |
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Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4–6 mm. |
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2n | = 46. |
= 46, 90. |
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Packera breweri |
Packera subnuda |
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Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | |||||
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | |||||
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA
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AK; CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
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Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 599. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio subnudus, P. buekii, Senecio aureus var. subnudus, Senecio cymbalarioides | ||||
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (de Candolle) Trock & T. M. Barkley: Sida 18: 635. (1999) | ||||
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