Packera breweri |
Packera quercetorum |
|
---|---|---|
Brewer's ragwort |
Oak Creek ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
(8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 92. |
Packera breweri |
Packera quercetorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; NM
|
Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus |
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |