Packera breweri |
Packera layneae |
|
---|---|---|
Brewer's ragwort |
Layne's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 40–70+ cm; taprooted (caudices erect to suberect, branched, stout). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
1 or 3–4+, clustered, sparsely tomentose to glabrescent. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic or lanceolate to oblanceolate, 40–70+ × 5–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire to weakly and irregularly dentate (especially at apices). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
gradually reduced (distal sessile, bractlike). |
Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
bracteate (bractlets usually red-tipped), sparsely tomentose to glabrate. |
Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
5 or 8; corolla laminae 12–16 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
50–60+; corolla tubes 3.5–4.5 mm, limbs 4.5–5.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
13 or 21, dark green proximally, becoming light green distally (tips red), 7–11+ mm, floccose-tomentose proximally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous (bractlets red-tipped). |
Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
5–12+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
2.5–3.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 7–8 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 92. |
Packera breweri |
Packera layneae |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | Flowering early May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | Openings, disturbed areas, in chaparral, serpentine soils |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 300–900 m (1000–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA |
Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera layneae is known only from the foothills of the western slope of the Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 590. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio layneae, Senecio fastigiatus var. layneae |
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |