Packera breweri |
Packera hartiana |
|
---|---|---|
Brewer's ragwort |
Hart's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 40–70 cm; fibrous-rooted, sometimes stoloniferous (caudices ascending). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
1 or 2–3, clustered, bases and leaf axils usually loosely floccose-tomentose, sometimes glabrate. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
petiolate; blades ovate to obovate or suborbiculate, 30–80 × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse or contracted, margins serrate-dentate to weakly crenate (abaxial faces sometimes hairy). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
gradually reduced (petiolate, often sublyrate, sometimes weakly pinnatisect; mids and distals sessile, pinnatisect to subentire). |
Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
bracteate, loosely tomentose or glabrescent. |
Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–8 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
50–65+; corolla tubes 2–4 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, green, 5–7 mm, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
0. |
Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
3–9+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3.5–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 44. |
Packera breweri |
Packera hartiana |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | Flowering mid May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | Meadows or open areas, woodlands, along streams |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 1600–2600 m (5200–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; NM; TX |
Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera hartiana resembles both P. paupercula and P. plattensis; it is separated from both on the basis of geography and morphologic characters. New Mexico populations were formerly treated as P. quaerens; the morphologic characters used to separate the two entities vary and overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 589. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio hartianus, P. quaerens, S. prionophyllus, S. quaerens |
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (A. Heller) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |