Packera breweri |
Packera clevelandii |
|
---|---|---|
Brewer's ragwort |
Cleveland's ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 30–80+ cm; taprooted (caudices suberect to erect, stout). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
usually 1 (sometimes more, clustered), glaucous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 30–100+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins entire or subentire. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
gradually reduced (sessile and weakly clasping; lanceolate, entire). |
Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
conspicuously bracteate, glaucous. |
Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae 5–7 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
25–40+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
(13) 21, green (tips often purple), glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
12–20+ in open, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
= 46. |
Packera breweri |
Packera clevelandii |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | Flowering mid Jun–mid Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | Rocky, serpentine soils, open, dry, shrubby areas, dry streambeds |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 300–700 m (1000–2300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera clevelandii is known only from the North Coast Ranges and foothills of the Sierra Nevada on serpentine soils in chaparral communities. It is the only Packera with subsucculent, glaucous herbage. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 582. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio clevelandii, Senecio clevelandii var. heterophyllus |
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |