Packera breweri |
Packera cardamine |
|
---|---|---|
Brewer's ragwort |
bittercress ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or biennials, 40–100+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect, stout). | Perennials, 20–60+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes erect to ascending, stout). |
Stems | 1, glabrous or leaf axils tomentose. |
1, glabrous. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades spatulate to obovate (pinnately lobed, terminal lobes ovate to oblong, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, smaller, midribs narrowly winged), 100–300+ × 20–50(–80+) mm, bases contracted to tapering, ultimate margins crenate or dentate to lacerate (faces glabrous). |
petiolate; blades orbiculate-ovate, orbiculate, obovate, or subreniform, 30–80+ × 30–80+ mm, bases cordate to contracted, margins crenate, dentate, or wavy. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; obovate, irregularly incised to subpinnate, terminal lobes narrow). |
abruptly reduced (proximal petiolate or sessile and clasping, broadly lanceolate, irregularly incised or crenate; mid ones sessile, clasping, sometimes auriculate, oblong to hastate, irregularly dentate; distal bractlike, entire). |
Peduncles | usually ebracteate (rarely with 1–2 bractlets), glabrous. |
conspicuously bracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8–10+; corolla laminae 10–15+ mm. |
usually 8+, rarely 0; corolla laminae 8–11 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–4.5 mm. |
30–45+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 6–7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, green, 7–9+ mm, glabrous. |
13, light green, 5–9+ mm, glabrous. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 15–50+ in corymbiform arrays. |
3–8 in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 6–7 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 9–10 mm. |
2n | = 46. |
|
Packera breweri |
Packera cardamine |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid Apr–late May. | Flowering mid Jun–late Jul. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky soils, partially shaded or protected areas, grasslands, oak savannas, roadsides, disturbed areas | Canyons, meadows, spruce forests |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 2400–3200 m (7900–10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; NM |
Discussion | Packera breweri is known only from Coast Ranges from San Francisco Bay to Los Angeles County and along the eastern edges of the San Joaquin Valley. Populations are relatively small and sporadic; the plants appear not to hybridize with other species of Packera. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera cardamine is uncommon, rarely collected, and known only from the Mogollon Mountains of New Mexico and the White Mountains of Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 580. | FNA vol. 20, p. 581. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio breweri | Senecio cardamine |
Name authority | (Burtt Davy) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) | (Greene) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 46. (1981) |
Web links |