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Small's ragwort

woolly ragwort

Habit Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). Perennials, 30–60+ cm; taprooted (caudices relatively thick, weakly ascending or erect), sometimes stoloniferous.
Stems

1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose.

1, densely lanate-tomentose proximally, floccose-tomentose to glabrescent distally.

Basal leaves

petiolate;

blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous).

(and proximal cauline) petiolate;

blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40–120+ × 20–50+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes oblique, margins subentire, crenate, or serrate-dentate.

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid).

gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile, weakly clasping; dentate to pinnately lobed).

Peduncles

bracteate, distally tomentose.

bracteate, sparsely to densely tomentose.

Ray florets

8 or 13;

corolla laminae 5–7+ mm.

10 or 13;

corolla laminae 6–8+ mm.

Disc florets

45–60+;

corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm.

50–60+;

corolla tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous.

13 or 21, light green, 5–8 mm, usually glabrous (sometimes hairy proximally).

Calyculi

inconspicuous.

inconspicuous.

Heads

20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays.

10–30+ in open, corymbiform arrays (more in robust individuals).

Cypselae

0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs;

pappi 2.5–3 mm.

1–1.5 mm, hispid;

pappi 5–7 mm.

2n

= 44.

= 46.

Packera anonyma

Packera tomentosa

Phenology Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). Flowering (Mar–)May–early Jun.
Habitat Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils Open meadows, roadways, sandy or shallow soils overlying granitic outcrops
Elevation 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) 0–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; NC; NJ; OK; SC; TX; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera tomentosa is common throughout most of its range. The basal and proximal cauline leaves are held at about 45 degrees to the stems.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 578. FNA vol. 20, p. 601.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii Senecio tomentosus, Cineraria integrifolia var. minor, S. alabamensis
Name authority (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) (Michaux) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992)
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