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Small's ragwort

Habit Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). Perennials, 20–40+ cm; taprooted (caudices woody, ascending to erect).
Stems

1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose.

usually 1 or 2–5, rarely 6–20, clustered, glabrous but for tomentose leaf axils.

Basal leaves

petiolate;

blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous).

petiolate;

blades elliptic-ovate, broadly oblanceolate, or lyrate (lateral lobes 3–9 pairs), 40–70 × 15–25 mm, bases tapering, margins irregularly and deeply parted or lobed (apices incised).

Cauline leaves

gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid).

usually gradually, sometimes abruptly, reduced (petiolate or sessile; narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, pinnatifid).

Peduncles

bracteate, distally tomentose.

ebracteate or bracteate, glabrous.

Ray florets

8 or 13;

corolla laminae 5–7+ mm.

(10–)13;

corolla laminae 5–7+ mm.

Disc florets

45–60+;

corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm.

60–75+;

corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2–3 mm.

Phyllaries

13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous.

13 or 21, light green, 4–6+ mm, glabrous.

Calyculi

inconspicuous.

usually 0, sometimes inconspicuous.

Heads

20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays.

3–20+ in open or congested, corymbiform arrays, frequently subtended by smaller arrays from leaf axils.

Cypselae

0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs;

pappi 2.5–3 mm.

1–1.5 mm, hirsute on ribs;

pappi 3–5 mm.

2n

= 44.

= 36.

Packera anonyma

Packera texensis

Phenology Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). Flowering mid Feb–late Apr.
Habitat Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils Limestone plateaus overlain by dry, granitic sands and gneiss, roadsides, partially shaded areas, oak woodlands
Elevation 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) 200–400 m (700–1300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Packera texensis is known only from granitic sands of the Central Mineral Region on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas. It appears to be substrate specific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 578. FNA vol. 20, p. 601.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera
Sibling taxa
P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. texensis, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
P. anonyma, P. antennariifolia, P. aurea, P. bernardina, P. bolanderi, P. breweri, P. cana, P. cardamine, P. castoreus, P. clevelandii, P. contermina, P. crocata, P. cymbalaria, P. cynthioides, P. debilis, P. dimorphophylla, P. eurycephala, P. fendleri, P. flettii, P. franciscana, P. ganderi, P. glabella, P. greenei, P. hartiana, P. hesperia, P. hyperborealis, P. indecora, P. ionophylla, P. layneae, P. macounii, P. malmstenii, P. millefolium, P. millelobata, P. multilobata, P. musiniensis, P. neomexicana, P. obovata, P. ogotorukensis, P. pauciflora, P. paupercula, P. plattensis, P. porteri, P. pseudaurea, P. quercetorum, P. sanguisorboides, P. schweinitziana, P. spellenbergii, P. streptanthifolia, P. subnuda, P. tampicana, P. tomentosa, P. tridenticulata, P. werneriifolia
Synonyms Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii
Name authority (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) O’Kennon & Trock: Sida 20: 945: fig. 1. (2003)
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