Packera anonyma |
Packera quercetorum |
|
---|---|---|
Small's ragwort |
Oak Creek ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). | Perennials, 60–100+ cm; taprooted (caudices subligneous, ascending to erect). |
Stems | 1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose. |
1 or 2–4, clustered (proximally deeply purple-tinged, distally lightly tinged), glabrous or tomentose at bases and in leaf axils. |
Basal leaves | petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades obovate or lyrate (pinnately lobed, lateral lobes 2–6+ pairs, their bases petioluliform, terminal lobes larger than laterals, midribs narrowly winged), 60–160+ × 20–40+ mm, bases wide, ultimate margins sharply dentate, crenate-dentate, or irregularly incised. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid). |
gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; shallowly lobed, midribs ± winged, distals bractlike, dentate to incised). |
Peduncles | bracteate, distally tomentose. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–7+ mm. |
(8–)13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
60–70+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 3.5–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous. |
(13–)21, green (tips yellow), 5–7 mm, glabrous (tips sometimes hairy). |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays. |
15–40+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs; pappi 2.5–3 mm. |
1.5–2 mm, glabrous or ± scabrellous; pappi 5.5–6.5 mm. |
2n | = 44. |
= 92. |
Packera anonyma |
Packera quercetorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). | Flowering mid Apr–early Jun. |
Habitat | Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils | Rocky soils, open areas, scrub-oak and pinyon-pine forests, chaparral |
Elevation | 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
AZ; NM
|
Discussion | Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Packera quercetorum is found only infrequently and in relatively small populations in central and southern Arizona and west-central New Mexico. The plants are robust and have probable affinities to P. multilobata. The plants have a bluish tinge when freshly collected and are distinctive in the field. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. | FNA vol. 20, p. 598. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii | Senecio quercetorum, Senecio macropus |
Name authority | (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) | (Greene) C. Jeffrey: Kew Bull. 47: 101. (1992) |
Web links |