Packera anonyma |
Packera malmstenii |
|
---|---|---|
Small's ragwort |
Podunk ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). | Perennials, 8–15+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes relatively slender, branched). |
Stems | 1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose. |
1 or 3–5, loosely clustered, glabrous or bases and leaf axils tomentose. |
Basal leaves | petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate (petioles sometimes winged); blades elliptic-ovate or suborbiculate to spatulate, 15–25 × 5–20 mm, bases tapering, margins entire or dentate (at apices). |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid). |
abruptly reduced (becoming sessile, bractlike). |
Peduncles | bracteate, distally tomentose. |
ebracteate, glabrous. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–7+ mm. |
(0) or 8–13; corolla laminae 7–9 mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
35–50+; corolla tubes 2–3 mm, limbs 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous. |
13, cyanic, 8–9 mm, glabrous or loosely tomentose proximally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
inconspicuous. |
Heads | 20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays. |
1–2(–4). |
Cypselae | 0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs; pappi 2.5–3 mm. |
1–2 mm, glabrous; pappi 3–4.5 mm. |
2n | = 44. |
|
Packera anonyma |
Packera malmstenii |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). | Flowering mid Jul–early Aug. |
Habitat | Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils | Steep talus of limestone-derived slopes at or above timberline |
Elevation | 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) | 2600–3600 m (8500–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
ID; NV; UT |
Discussion | Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera malmstenii is poorly known; it has obvious affinities with P. werneriifolia in both morphology and habitat preference. Its herbage tends to be thick and turgid. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. | FNA vol. 20, p. 591. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii | Senecio malmstenii |
Name authority | (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) | (S. F. Blake ex Tidestrom) Kartesz: in J. T. Kartesz and C. A. Meacham, Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. 21. (1999) |
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