Packera anonyma |
Packera greenei |
|
---|---|---|
Small's ragwort |
flame ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (caudices erect to ascending). | Perennials, 20–30+ cm; rhizomatous (rhizomes horizontal to erect, not branched), sometimes stoloniferous. |
Stems | 1 or 2–5, loosely clustered, bases densely tomentose, leaf axils usually tomentose. |
1, irregularly lanate or tomentose. |
Basal leaves | petiolate; blades narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 30–90+ × 10–20+ mm, bases tapering, margins serrate to crenate-serrate (apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous). |
(and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, oblanceolate, or rhombic, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases tapering, sometimes obtuse, margins coarsely dentate to crenate-dentate. |
Cauline leaves | gradually reduced (petiolate or sessile; elliptic to lanceolate, often pinnatifid). |
gradually to abruptly reduced (petioles broad-winged, clasping, blades obovate, bases tapering, margins irregularly dentate; distal sessile, linear to lanceolate, entire). |
Peduncles | bracteate, distally tomentose. |
bracteate, lanate or tomentose distally. |
Ray florets | 8 or 13; corolla laminae 5–7+ mm. |
8–10(–13); corolla laminae (red-orange) 8–15+ mm. |
Disc florets | 45–60+; corolla tubes 1.5–2 mm, limbs 1.5–2 mm. |
35–65+; corolla tubes 4–5 mm, limbs 5–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13 or 21, light green, 3–5 mm, glabrous. |
21, green (tips sometimes deep red), 8–10+ mm, densely tomentose proximally, sparsely tomentose distally. |
Calyculi | inconspicuous. |
conspicuous. |
Heads | 20–70(–100+) in corymbiform arrays. |
1–3+. |
Cypselae | 0.75–1 mm, hirsute on ribs; pappi 2.5–3 mm. |
1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 8–11 mm. |
2n | = 44. |
= 40, 46, 92. |
Packera anonyma |
Packera greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering early Jun–mid Jul (north), early Apr–late May (south). | Flowering mid May–early Jul. |
Habitat | Open fields, meadows, roadsides, disturbed sites, in drying or sandy soils | Dry, rocky, usually serpentine soils, open scrub-pine associations |
Elevation | 50–1800 m (200–5900 ft) | 100–1600 m (300–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; FL; GA; KY; LA; MD; MS; NC; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
CA
|
Discussion | Packera anonyma is common, almost weedy throughout most of its range. It grows on serpentine in Maryland, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. In western parts of its range, putative hybrids between P. anonyma and P. plattensis and P. tomentosa have been reported. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Packera greenei is known from Coast Ranges of northern California. It has relatively large heads and bright orange-red ray corollas; its leaves are usually cyanic abaxially. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 578. | FNA vol. 20, p. 588. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Packera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Senecio anonymus, Senecio aureus var. angustifolius, Senecio earlei, Senecio smallii | Senecio greenei |
Name authority | (Alph. Wood) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 45. (1981) | (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve: Phytologia 49: 47. (1981) |
Web links |