The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links
Photo is of parent taxon

silky crazyweed, silky locoweed, white locoweed

silky locoweed, white locoweed, whitepoint crazyweed

Habit Plants 14–45 cm. Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent, 7–45 cm, herbage sparsely to densely silky-pilose, usually canescent.
Leaves

6–28 cm;

stipules glabrous or densely pilose abaxially;

leaflets (9 or)11–19(or 21).

6–28 cm;

stipules membranous, light tan or grayish, 8–22 mm, free ends acuminate, pilose, villous, glabrate, or glabrous abaxially, margins ciliate or eciliate;

leaflets 7–19(or 21), opposite, subopposite, or scattered, blades ovate to elliptic, oblong, or lanceolate, (4–)7–32(–40) × (1.5–)4–9(–10) mm, apex acute, surfaces sericeous, often densely so.

Racemes

5–20+-flowered.

5–20+-flowered, subcapitate to elongate.

Peduncles

7–30 cm, axis 1.5–18 cm in fruit.

erect, 7–30 cm, sericeous;

bract lanceolate, shorter than flowers, pilose.

Corollas

white or yellowish, fading whitish or yellowish, or polychrome in populations, 18–27(–28) mm, keel tip maculate.

white to yellowish, keel tip maculate or not, 17–27(–28) mm.

Calyces

9–12 mm, tube 6.5–9 mm, lobes 2.5–4 mm.

cylindric, 7–12 mm, pilose, hairs black and white, lobes dark hairy;

tube 6.5–9 mm, lobes 2–4 mm.

Legumes

15–22 × 5–7 mm.

erect, sessile, subcylindric to ovoid-oblong, 15–24 × 4.5–7 mm, ± bilocular, fleshy when fresh, becoming leathery or almost woody and rigid, strigose or pilosulous.

2n

= 24, 48.

Oxytropis sericea var. sericea

Oxytropis sericea

Phenology Flowering spring–early summer(–fall).
Habitat Plains, prai­ries, foothills to mountain summits.
Elevation 600–3100 m. (2000–10200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CO; ID; KS; MT; NE; NM; NV; OK; OR; SD; TX; UT; WY
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
nw North America; c North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Variety sericea forms hybrids with Oxytropis lambertii where the two entities come in contact, and occasionally where only one parent is known to occur. Especially impressive hybrid populations occur on the high plains and in outliers of the Rocky Mountains where O. sericea and the montane populations of O. lambertii are sympatric or nearly so. The swarms of hybrids, backcrosses, and derivatives at Nederland, Colorado, are especially distinctive, with floral colors and sizes not readily evident in either of the parental types. Such swarms occur widely at least in Colorado and Wyoming.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Corollas white or yellowish, fading whitish or yellowish, or polychrome, keel tips maculate; raceme axis 1.5–18 cm in fruit; s Montana and South Dakota southward.
var. sericea
1. Corollas whitish or yellowish, fading yellowish, keel tips not maculate; raceme axis often compact, 3–12 cm in fruit; Idaho and n Wyoming northward.
var. speciosa
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Oxytropis > Oxytropis sericea Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Oxytropis
Sibling taxa
O. sericea var. speciosa
O. arctica, O. besseyi, O. borealis, O. campestris, O. deflexa, O. huddelsonii, O. kobukensis, O. kokrinensis, O. lagopus, O. lambertii, O. maydelliana, O. mertensiana, O. multiceps, O. nana, O. nigrescens, O. oreophila, O. parryi, O. podocarpa, O. riparia, O. scammaniana, O. splendens
Subordinate taxa
O. sericea var. sericea, O. sericea var. speciosa
Synonyms Aragallus lambertii var. sericeus, A. sericeus, O. lambertii var. sericea, Spiesia lambertii var. sericea
Name authority unknown Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 339. (1838)
Web links