Oxytropis maydelliana |
Oxytropis kokrinensis |
|
---|---|---|
maydell's locoweed, maydell's oxytrope |
kokrines locoweed, kokrines oxytrope |
|
Habit | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent. | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent; caudex branches with persistent, purplish brown or reddish purple stipules and petiole bases. |
Leaves | 4–14 cm; stipules stiff, papery, becoming reddish brown, 12–20 mm, free ends caudate-acuminate, pilose to glabrate abaxially, margins ciliate; leaflets 11–21, blades ovate to lanceolate, elliptic, or oblong, 4–17 × 2–4 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pilose on midrib abaxially, pilose or glabrous adaxially. |
1–5 cm; stipules membranous, purplish brown or reddish brown, sparsely pilose but early glabrate, margins ciliate; leaflets 7 or 9, blades elliptic to lanceolate, 4–6 × 1–2 mm, flat, margins revolute or folded, apex acute, surfaces sparsely hirsute. |
Racemes | 6–10-flowered, subcapitate, slightly elongate in fruit. |
1–3-flowered. |
Peduncles | erect or ascending, 4–15 cm, spreading-villous; bract lanceolate, shorter to longer than calyx, villous, margins ciliate. |
0.5–5 cm, sometimes slightly exceeding leaves, sparsely pilose; bract ovate to lanceolate, hispidulous. |
Corollas | yellowish, keel tip not maculate, 13–17 mm. |
purplish, 12–15(–16) mm. |
Calyces | short-cylindric, villous, hairs intermixed black and white; tube 5–6 mm, lobes 1.5–3.2 mm. |
campanulate, villous-pilose, hairs white or black; tube 4–6 mm, lobes 2–4 mm. |
Legumes | erect, sessile or subsessile, ovoid-ellipsoid, 15–21 × 5–7 mm, length less than or equal to 3 times width, partially bilocular, papery, sulcate adaxially, pilose, hairs black and white. |
reclining on ground at maturity, stipitate, stipe 1.5–6 mm, inflated, 20–35 × 5–8(–15) mm (usually at least 3 times longer than wide), ± bilocular, short-pilose. |
2n | = 96. |
|
Oxytropis maydelliana |
Oxytropis kokrinensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Arctic and alpine tundra, heathlands, alluvial sands, gravels, dry rocky slopes. | Ridge tops, alpine fellfields, mountain-avens meadows. |
Elevation | 0–1900 m. (0–6200 ft.) | 300–1000 m. (1000–3300 ft.) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; NT; NU; QC; YT; e Asia (Chukotsk, Kamchatka) |
AK |
Discussion | Oxytropis maydelliana has yellowish flowers and reddish brown stipules, which easily characterize this arctic species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Oxytropis kokrinensis is a distinctive but obscure species known from about 20 sites in the Kokrines Mountains, the western Brooks Range, and scattered populations across west-central Alaska. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Oxytropis | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Oxytropis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | O. campestris var. glabrata, O. campestris var. melanocephala, O. maydelliana subsp. melanocephala | |
Name authority | Trautvetter: Fl. Terr. Tschukt., 16. (1878) | A. E. Porsild: Rhodora 41: 251, plate 553. (1939) |
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