Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis splendens |
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hare oxytrope, haresfoot locoweed |
showy locoweed, showy oxytrope |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent, herbage silky-pilose. | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent. | ||||||||
Leaves | 1–10 cm; stipules membranous, soon ruptured, light becoming dark in age, silky-pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 5–17, scattered or congested, blades ovate-oblong to narrowly elliptic, 3–15 × 2–6 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pilose or sericeous. |
3–28 cm; stipules membranous, stramineous, silky-pilose abaxially; leaflets fasciculate on rachis in 7–15 fascicles (32–70 leaflets), rarely with few verticillate, blades narrowly lanceolate, 4–25 × 2–6 mm, apex usually acute, rarely obtuse, surfaces villous. |
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Racemes | (3–)5–18-flowered, subcapitate or slightly elongate. |
9–35-flowered. |
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Peduncles | 1–13 cm, axis 0.5–3(–4) cm in fruit, appressed-pilose to villous-hirsute; bract ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, margins involute, shaggy-pilose. |
9–29(–36) cm, axis 3–16 cm in fruit, pilose; bract narrowly lanceolate, pilose. |
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Corollas | bright pink-purple or bluish purple, 15–19(–20) mm. |
usually pink-purple, sometimes creamy white, 12–16 mm. |
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Calyces | deeply campanulate, villous to shaggy-villous, hairs mixed blackish and white, appearing gray, 2 mm; tube 5.5–7 mm, slightly swollen to strongly inflated, variably accrescent, ruptured by fruit or not, lobes 2–4.5 mm. |
cylindric, long-villous, hairs white; tube 5–6.5 mm, lobes 1.5–4(–6) mm. |
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Legumes | enclosed in or exserted from calyx, erect, sessile or short-stipitate, ovoid to narrowly oblong, turgid to inflated, 6–15(–20) × 4–6.5 mm, bilocular, papery to nearly membranous, white- or black-villous. |
ascending, minutely stipitate, ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 10–17 × 3–5 mm, subunilocular, both sutures sulcate, villous. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis splendens |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Meadows, river banks, prairies, parklands. | |||||||||
Elevation | 300–4400 m. (1000–14400 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
w North America
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AK; CO; MN; MT; ND; NM; WY; AB; BC; MB; NT; ON; SK; YT
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Oxytropis splendens is readily identifiable by the combination of its copiously villous vesture, fasciculate leaflets, and petals that are short relative to calyx length. In the Alberta Rockies, intermediates between this species and phases of O. campestris vars. davisii and spicata, and perhaps also of var. cusickii, apparently occur. Materials from near James Bay, Ontario, appear to be intermediate between O. campestris var. johannensis and O. splendens in that they have less copious pubescence, a tendency for fasciculate leaflets, and ratio of petal length to calyx length that is intermediate between those of O. campestris var. johannensis and O. splendens. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Aragallus splendens, Astragalus splendens, Spiesia splendens | |||||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 17. (1834) | Douglas ex Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 147. (1831) | ||||||||
Web links |