Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis scammaniana |
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hare oxytrope, haresfoot locoweed |
Scamman's locoweed, Scamman's oxytrope |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent, herbage silky-pilose. | Plants cespitose, low-growing, appearing acaulescent; caudex usually subterranean; branches elongate, often with persistent, stramineous stipules. | ||||||||
Leaves | 1–10 cm; stipules membranous, soon ruptured, light becoming dark in age, silky-pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 5–17, scattered or congested, blades ovate-oblong to narrowly elliptic, 3–15 × 2–6 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pilose or sericeous. |
2–9 cm; stipules membranous, stramineous, glabrous or sparsely pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 9–13, opposite, blades lanceolate to elliptic, 4–15(–22) × 1–4(–6) mm, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces sparsely pilose or glabrous. |
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Racemes | (3–)5–18-flowered, subcapitate or slightly elongate. |
(1 or)2 or 3(–5)-flowered. |
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Peduncles | 1–13 cm, axis 0.5–3(–4) cm in fruit, appressed-pilose to villous-hirsute; bract ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, margins involute, shaggy-pilose. |
2–8 cm, sparsely appressed-pilose, hairs may be black distally; bract lanceolate, black-pilose. |
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Corollas | bright pink-purple or bluish purple, 15–19(–20) mm. |
usually purplish, rarely white, 12–17(–20) mm. |
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Calyces | deeply campanulate, villous to shaggy-villous, hairs mixed blackish and white, appearing gray, 2 mm; tube 5.5–7 mm, slightly swollen to strongly inflated, variably accrescent, ruptured by fruit or not, lobes 2–4.5 mm. |
campanulate, densely spreading black-pilose; tube 4.5–6 mm, slightly enlarging, covering less than 1/8 of fruit, lobes 1.5–4(–5.5) mm. |
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Legumes | enclosed in or exserted from calyx, erect, sessile or short-stipitate, ovoid to narrowly oblong, turgid to inflated, 6–15(–20) × 4–6.5 mm, bilocular, papery to nearly membranous, white- or black-villous. |
borne aloft, erect, sessile, oblong-ellipsoid, 11–18(–20) × 5–7 mm, subunilocular, membranous, black-pilose or, sometimes, white-pilose, rarely glabrous. |
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2n | = 32. |
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Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis scammaniana |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Moist arctic and alpine tundra, heathlands, rocky slopes, talus, scree. | |||||||||
Elevation | 500–2200 m. (1600–7200 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
w North America
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AK; BC; NT; YT |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The inflorescences and fruits of Oxytropis scammaniana resemble those of O. mertensiana, possibly its nearest ally in North America. Oxytropis scammaniana is a species of conservation concern in British Columbia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 17. (1834) | Hultén: Ark. Bot. 33B(1): 4, fig. 2. (1947) | ||||||||
Web links |