Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis maydelliana |
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hare oxytrope, haresfoot locoweed |
maydell's locoweed, maydell's oxytrope |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent, herbage silky-pilose. | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent. | ||||||||
Leaves | 1–10 cm; stipules membranous, soon ruptured, light becoming dark in age, silky-pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 5–17, scattered or congested, blades ovate-oblong to narrowly elliptic, 3–15 × 2–6 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pilose or sericeous. |
4–14 cm; stipules stiff, papery, becoming reddish brown, 12–20 mm, free ends caudate-acuminate, pilose to glabrate abaxially, margins ciliate; leaflets 11–21, blades ovate to lanceolate, elliptic, or oblong, 4–17 × 2–4 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pilose on midrib abaxially, pilose or glabrous adaxially. |
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Racemes | (3–)5–18-flowered, subcapitate or slightly elongate. |
6–10-flowered, subcapitate, slightly elongate in fruit. |
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Peduncles | 1–13 cm, axis 0.5–3(–4) cm in fruit, appressed-pilose to villous-hirsute; bract ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, margins involute, shaggy-pilose. |
erect or ascending, 4–15 cm, spreading-villous; bract lanceolate, shorter to longer than calyx, villous, margins ciliate. |
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Corollas | bright pink-purple or bluish purple, 15–19(–20) mm. |
yellowish, keel tip not maculate, 13–17 mm. |
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Calyces | deeply campanulate, villous to shaggy-villous, hairs mixed blackish and white, appearing gray, 2 mm; tube 5.5–7 mm, slightly swollen to strongly inflated, variably accrescent, ruptured by fruit or not, lobes 2–4.5 mm. |
short-cylindric, villous, hairs intermixed black and white; tube 5–6 mm, lobes 1.5–3.2 mm. |
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Legumes | enclosed in or exserted from calyx, erect, sessile or short-stipitate, ovoid to narrowly oblong, turgid to inflated, 6–15(–20) × 4–6.5 mm, bilocular, papery to nearly membranous, white- or black-villous. |
erect, sessile or subsessile, ovoid-ellipsoid, 15–21 × 5–7 mm, length less than or equal to 3 times width, partially bilocular, papery, sulcate adaxially, pilose, hairs black and white. |
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2n | = 96. |
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Oxytropis lagopus |
Oxytropis maydelliana |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Arctic and alpine tundra, heathlands, alluvial sands, gravels, dry rocky slopes. | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–1900 m. (0–6200 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
w North America
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AK; BC; NT; NU; QC; YT; e Asia (Chukotsk, Kamchatka) |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Oxytropis maydelliana has yellowish flowers and reddish brown stipules, which easily characterize this arctic species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | O. campestris var. glabrata, O. campestris var. melanocephala, O. maydelliana subsp. melanocephala | |||||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 17. (1834) | Trautvetter: Fl. Terr. Tschukt., 16. (1878) | ||||||||
Web links |