Oxytropis deflexa var. sericea |
Oxytropis deflexa |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
blue nodding locoweed, blue pendent-pod oxytrope, nodding locoweed, pendent-pod crazyweed, pendent-pod locoweed, short-stem oxytrope, silky locoweed, silky nodding locoweed, silky oxytrope |
nodding locoweed, oxytrope à fruits retombants, pendant-pod locoweed, pendent-pod crazyweed, pendent-pod locoweed, short-stem oxytrope |
|||||||||
Habit | Plants caulescent or appearing acaulescent; herbage usually conspicuously long-villous. | Plants cespitose, caulescent or subacaulescent, sometimes appearing acaulescent, (5–)7–48 cm, herbage pilose, villous-pilose, long-villous, or sericeous, hairs spreading or retrorse; stems flexuous, with (0 or)1–7 internodes. | ||||||||
Leaves | 2–22 cm; stipules subherbaceous, light tan, grayish, or purplish, well separated on stem, 7–20 mm, ± pilose abaxially, margins ± ciliate; leaflets (9–)15–41, opposite or subopposite, blades ovate, lanceolate, or lanceolate-oblong, 3–25 × 1–8(–11) mm, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces pilose or glabrous adaxially. |
|||||||||
Racemes | usually 10–25-flowered, subcylindric, usually much elongate in fruit. |
(2–)4–25[–30+]-flowered, extending beyond leaves. |
||||||||
Peduncles | 3.5–32(–36) cm, axis 3.5–10 cm in fruit, villous-pilose; bract linear to lanceolate-oblong, pilose. |
|||||||||
Corollas | usually dirty white or variously suffused with purple. |
bright pink-purple, purple, or whitish and sometimes suffused with purple, [lilac or blue-purple], 5–10.5(–12) mm. |
||||||||
Calyces | campanulate, 3–8 mm, villous-pilose, hairs stiff, black; tube 2–3.5(–4.5) mm, lobes 1.5–5 mm. |
|||||||||
Legumes | spreading-declined, subsessile to short-stipitate, oblong to ellipsoid, 8–18 × 3–4.5 mm, subunilocular, thinly papery, pilosulous, hairs white and/or black. |
|||||||||
2n | = 16. |
|||||||||
Oxytropis deflexa var. sericea |
Oxytropis deflexa |
|||||||||
Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Spruce-fir, aspen, willow, alder, and meadow communities. | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–3200 m. (0–10500 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; ND; NM; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; NT; NU; ON; SK; YT |
North America; Europe (Norway); n Asia
|
||||||||
Discussion | Variety sericea is the common phase of Oxytropis deflexa south of the Arctic. The variety is highly variable, especially in size and aspect of flowers. Flowers of some of the variants appear not to open, as if they were cleistogamous. The Pan-Arctic Flora (http://panarcticflora.org/) treats var. sericea as O. deflexa subsp. retrorsa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 5 (3 in the flora). Two European and Asian varieties are known: var. lapponica (Wahlenberg) B. Boivin is known from northern Europe; var. deflexa is found in Siberia, and can be distinguished from var. pulcherrima by elongate racemes, smaller flowers, and slender fruits (S. L. Welsh 1995b). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||||||
Key |
|
|||||||||
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | O. deflexa subsp. retrorsa, O. deflexa var. culminis, O. retrorsa, O. retrorsa var. sericea | Astragalus deflexus, Aragallus deflexus, Spiesia deflexa | ||||||||
Name authority | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 342. (1838) | (Pallas) de Candolle: Astragalogia (qto.), 28, 96; (fol.), 22, 77. (1802) | ||||||||
Web links |
|
|