Oxytropis deflexa |
Oxytropis sericea |
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nodding locoweed, oxytrope à fruits retombants, pendant-pod locoweed, pendent-pod crazyweed, pendent-pod locoweed, short-stem oxytrope |
silky locoweed, white locoweed, whitepoint crazyweed |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, caulescent or subacaulescent, sometimes appearing acaulescent, (5–)7–48 cm, herbage pilose, villous-pilose, long-villous, or sericeous, hairs spreading or retrorse; stems flexuous, with (0 or)1–7 internodes. | Plants cespitose, appearing acaulescent, 7–45 cm, herbage sparsely to densely silky-pilose, usually canescent. | ||||||||||||
Leaves | 2–22 cm; stipules subherbaceous, light tan, grayish, or purplish, well separated on stem, 7–20 mm, ± pilose abaxially, margins ± ciliate; leaflets (9–)15–41, opposite or subopposite, blades ovate, lanceolate, or lanceolate-oblong, 3–25 × 1–8(–11) mm, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces pilose or glabrous adaxially. |
6–28 cm; stipules membranous, light tan or grayish, 8–22 mm, free ends acuminate, pilose, villous, glabrate, or glabrous abaxially, margins ciliate or eciliate; leaflets 7–19(or 21), opposite, subopposite, or scattered, blades ovate to elliptic, oblong, or lanceolate, (4–)7–32(–40) × (1.5–)4–9(–10) mm, apex acute, surfaces sericeous, often densely so. |
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Racemes | (2–)4–25[–30+]-flowered, extending beyond leaves. |
5–20+-flowered, subcapitate to elongate. |
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Peduncles | 3.5–32(–36) cm, axis 3.5–10 cm in fruit, villous-pilose; bract linear to lanceolate-oblong, pilose. |
erect, 7–30 cm, sericeous; bract lanceolate, shorter than flowers, pilose. |
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Corollas | bright pink-purple, purple, or whitish and sometimes suffused with purple, [lilac or blue-purple], 5–10.5(–12) mm. |
white to yellowish, keel tip maculate or not, 17–27(–28) mm. |
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Calyces | campanulate, 3–8 mm, villous-pilose, hairs stiff, black; tube 2–3.5(–4.5) mm, lobes 1.5–5 mm. |
cylindric, 7–12 mm, pilose, hairs black and white, lobes dark hairy; tube 6.5–9 mm, lobes 2–4 mm. |
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Legumes | spreading-declined, subsessile to short-stipitate, oblong to ellipsoid, 8–18 × 3–4.5 mm, subunilocular, thinly papery, pilosulous, hairs white and/or black. |
erect, sessile, subcylindric to ovoid-oblong, 15–24 × 4.5–7 mm, ± bilocular, fleshy when fresh, becoming leathery or almost woody and rigid, strigose or pilosulous. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Oxytropis deflexa |
Oxytropis sericea |
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Distribution |
North America; Europe (Norway); n Asia
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nw North America; c North America
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Discussion | Varieties 5 (3 in the flora). Two European and Asian varieties are known: var. lapponica (Wahlenberg) B. Boivin is known from northern Europe; var. deflexa is found in Siberia, and can be distinguished from var. pulcherrima by elongate racemes, smaller flowers, and slender fruits (S. L. Welsh 1995b). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Astragalus deflexus, Aragallus deflexus, Spiesia deflexa | |||||||||||||
Name authority | (Pallas) de Candolle: Astragalogia (qto.), 28, 96; (fol.), 22, 77. (1802) | Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 339. (1838) | ||||||||||||
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