Oxytropis campestris var. cusickii |
Oxytropis campestris var. chartacea |
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Cusick's field crazyweed, Cusick's field locoweed, Cusick's locoweed, Cusick's oxytrope, field locoweed, yellow locoweed |
field locoweed |
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Habit | Plants 4–15(–21) cm, herbage sparsely to densely pilose. | Plants 4–86 cm, herbage silky-pilose, hairs subappressed, often loosely and copiously pilose. |
Leaves | 1.2–12 cm; stipules glabrous or sparsely pilose proximally, margins ciliate or eciliate; leaflets 7–15(–17), opposite, subopposite, or scattered, blades 4–23 mm. |
4–26 cm; stipules pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 17–29, scattered, opposite, or subopposite, blades 3–29 mm. |
Racemes | 3–15-flowered, subcapitate to somewhat elongate. |
7–12(–14)-flowered. |
Peduncles | prostrate to erect, 2–19 cm, glabrate, appressed-pilose, or villous-pilose, axis 0.5–3(–6) cm in fruit. |
erect, (4–)8–36 cm, axis 1.5–9(–11) cm in fruit. |
Corollas | whitish or yellowish throughout, keel tip usually not maculate, 14–18(–20) mm. |
usually purple, rarely white, 12–18.5 mm. |
Calyces | tube 6–9 mm, lobes 1–3.5(–4) mm. |
tube 5–6 mm, lobes usually lanceolate, (1–)2–3 mm. |
Legumes | 10–19 × 3.5–5(–6) mm. |
8–15 × 4–6 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
= 48. |
Oxytropis campestris var. cusickii |
Oxytropis campestris var. chartacea |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Talus slopes, ridge crests, alpine or subalpine meadows, usually above timberline. | Sandy lake shores. |
Elevation | 2100–3400 m. (6900–11200 ft.) | 300–400 m. (1000–1300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC |
WI |
Discussion | Variety cusickii is highly variable in flower size, especially where the large-flowered Oxytropis sericea var. speciosa occurs nearby. The existence of apparently transitional populations demonstrates the absence of consistent diagnostic features to separate what are, otherwise, rather distinctive taxa. The flowers seldom fade to a relatively bright yellowish on drying, as in O. sericea var. speciosa. It is not always possible to distinguish specimens of var. cusickii from var. spicata. Those materials traditionally passing as var. cusickii often occur in near proximity to var. spicata, which occurs at lower elevations on the same mountain ranges. Oxytropis alpicola (Rydberg) M. E. Jones is an illegitimate name that pertains here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety chartacea is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | O. cusickii, Aragallus alpicola, Astragalus alpicola, O. campestris var. rydbergii, O. paysoniana, O. rydbergii | O. chartacea |
Name authority | (Greenman) Barneby: Leafl. W. Bot. 6: 111. (1951) | (Fassett) Barneby: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 4, 27: 269. (1952) |
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