Oxytropis campestris var. chartacea |
Oxytropis campestris var. varians |
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field locoweed |
field locoweed |
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Habit | Plants 4–86 cm, herbage silky-pilose, hairs subappressed, often loosely and copiously pilose. | Plants 5–55 cm, herbage silky-pilose to hirsute or glabrescent. |
Leaves | 4–26 cm; stipules pilose, margins ciliate; leaflets 17–29, scattered, opposite, or subopposite, blades 3–29 mm. |
3–40 cm; stipules usually ± pilose abaxially, sometimes glabrous, margins ciliate, with clavate processes; leaflets (9–)15–45, scattered, subopposite, or fasciculate, blades 2–24 mm. |
Racemes | 7–12(–14)-flowered. |
(4–)10–25+-flowered. |
Peduncles | erect, (4–)8–36 cm, axis 1.5–9(–11) cm in fruit. |
3.5–35+ cm, axis 1.5–21 cm in fruit. |
Corollas | usually purple, rarely white, 12–18.5 mm. |
usually yellowish or whitish, rarely purplish in polychrome populations, sometimes fading purplish, keel tip sometimes maculate, usually 12–17(–19) mm. |
Calyces | tube 5–6 mm, lobes usually lanceolate, (1–)2–3 mm. |
pilosulous, hairs black and pale, tube 4–7.5 mm, lobes (1.2–)1.5–3 mm. |
Legumes | 8–15 × 4–6 mm. |
12–19(–24+) × 3.5–6 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
= 48, 96, 98. |
Oxytropis campestris var. chartacea |
Oxytropis campestris var. varians |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring–summer. |
Habitat | Sandy lake shores. | Gravel bars, terraces, rock outcrops, roadsides, woods, heathlands, alpine meadows. |
Elevation | 300–400 m. (1000–1300 ft.) | 10–2000 m. (0–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
WI |
AK; BC; MB; NT; YT |
Discussion | Variety chartacea is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety varians is a highly variable entity, with numerous plants with differing morphological phases often growing together on the same gravel bar or hillside in portions of Alaska and Yukon. Alpine phases of the variety, especially in southeastern Alaska, northern British Columbia, and southwestern Yukon, closely simulate high altitude materials of var. cusickii at its northern limits in Alberta and southern British Columbia. Specimens of var. varians appear to intergrade with materials of var. jordalii in montane sites near Juneau. Certainly, this is the northern counterpart of var. spicata, from which it differs in characters that are altogether tenuous. Some specimens from eastern Alaska show evidence of intermediacy between var. varians and Oxytropis splendens. These form the basis of Oxytropis tananensis Jurtzev (B. A. Jurtzev 1993b), which the Pan-Arctic Flora (http://panarcticflora.org/) recognizes as a distinct species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | O. chartacea | Aragallus varians, O. alaskana, O. campestris subsp. varians, O. hyperborea, O. tananensis, O. varians |
Name authority | (Fassett) Barneby: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 4, 27: 269. (1952) | (Rydberg) Barneby: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 4, 27: 253. (1952) |
Web links |