Oxalis laxa |
Oxalis hirta |
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dwarf wood-sorrel |
tropical wood-sorrel |
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Habit | Herbs annual, caulescent, sometimes densely cespitose, rhizomes and stolons absent, bulbs absent. | |
Plants | apparently do not fruit in California. |
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Aerial stems | 1–5 from base, erect, 0.5–7 cm, usually herbaceous, sometimes becoming ± woody proximally, hirtellous to villous-hirtellous. |
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Leaves | cauline; stipules rudimentary; petiole 1.5–6 cm; leaflets 3, green, obcordate, 5–12 mm, lobed 1/5 length, lobes apically convex, surfaces glabrous, oxalate deposits absent. |
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Inflorescences | racemes, 6–14-flowered; peduncles 3–15 cm. |
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Flowers | heterostylous; sepal apices without tubercles; petals yellow, 6–12 mm. |
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Capsules | ovoid to spheric, 3–5 mm, puberulent. |
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Oxalis | hirta is recognized by its rhizomatous habit, sessile to subsessile leaves with unlobed leaflets, and large, solitary, axillary flowers. |
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t | . |
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m | . |
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Salter | (1944) referred to O. hirta as a polymorphous group-species and recognized seven varieties in South Africa, primarily based on variation in habit and corolla color (white to pink, purplish, or yellowish) and shape (funnelform to cylindric). |
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Oxalis laxa |
Oxalis hirta |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |
Habitat | Disturbed sites, riparian woodlands, riverbanks, gravelly beaches, rock crevices, foothill woodlands. | |
Elevation | 10–800 m. [30–2600 ft.] | |
Distribution |
CA; South America (Chile) [Introduced in North America] |
Africa (South Africa) [Introduced, Calif.; introduced also in Europe, Australia] |
Discussion | Oxalis laxa is widespread in California in the eastern part of the Central Valley and along the central coast. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 5–7 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 145. | FNA vol. 12, p. 146. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | O. corniculata var. sericea, O. micrantha, O. radicosa, O. simulans | |
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 13. (1830) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 434. (1753) |
Web links |