Osmunda claytoniana |
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interrupted fern, osmonde de Clayton |
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Leaves | pinnate-pinnatifid; petioles ca. 1/3 length of blades, winged, with light brown hairs, becoming glabrate. |
Fertile leaves | with greatly reduced, sporangia-bearing medial pinnae that wither early, giving appearance of no middle pinnae (hence the vernacular name, interrupted fern). |
Sterile leaves | elliptic to oblong, ca. 0.5–1 m; pinnae broadly oblong, lacking persistent tuft of hairs at base; ultimate segments with base truncate, margins entire, apex rounded. |
Sporangia | greenish, turning dark brown. |
2n | =44. |
Osmunda claytoniana |
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Phenology | Sporulation early spring–midsummer. |
Habitat | 0–2300 m |
Distribution |
CT; IA; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SPM; Asia
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Discussion | Osmunda claytoniana is sparingly cultivated as an ornamental. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Osmundaceae > Osmunda |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 1066. (1753) |
Web links |