Flora of North America species comparison

leaves stiff, erect-appressed when dry, narrowly lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 2–4.5 mm;

margins recurved to narrowly revolute to near apex, entire;

apex sharply to slenderly acute;

basal laminal cells elongate to rectangular, walls thick, ± nodose;

distal cells 6–13 µm, 1-stratose, papillae 1 or 2 per cell, conic and small, or 2-fid and low.

leaves stiff, erect-appressed when dry, lanceolate, 2.7–3.6 mm;

margins broadly recurved, plane at apex, entire;

apex short-acuminate to acute;

basal laminal cells elongate, walls thick, nodose;

distal cells 9–15 µm, 1-stratose, papillae 2–4 per cell, simple or 2-fid, large.

to 1.8 mm.

to 0.4 mm.

gonioautoicous.

gonioautoicous.

immersed, emergent, or slightly exserted, usually 1/3 emergent, globose ovate, ovate-oblong, or short-oblong, 1.3–1.8 mm, slightly or distinctly 8-ribbed 1/2–2/3 length;

stomata superficial;

peristome single, rarely double;

prostome large, conspicuous, or rudimentary;

exostome teeth 16, erect or sometimes spreading-recurved when old, smooth, scattered-papillose, or coarsely papillose-granulate;

endostome segments absent, or rarely 8, rudimentary, of 1 row of cells, smooth or roughened.

immersed to emergent, ovate to cylindric-ovate, 1.6–1.8 mm, usually smooth or slightly 8-ribbed when dry;

stomata superficial;

peristome usually single;

prostome small or absent;

exostome teeth 16, recurved, coarsely papillose to papillose-striate;

endostome rarely present, segments 8, rudimentary, of 1 row of cells, smooth.

oblong, smooth, hairy or rarely naked, hairs finely papillose.

oblong-conic, smooth, hairy, hairs papillose.

13–21 µm.

14–17(–20) µm.

asexual reproduction absent.

asexual reproduction absent.