Orthocarpus tolmiei |
Orthocarpus tenuifolius |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tolmie's owl's-clover |
narrow-leaf owl-clover, thin-leaf owl's-clover, thin-leaf owl-clover |
|||||
Habit | Annuals 10–35 cm. | Annuals 8–35 cm. | ||||
Stems | erect, scabrous and sparsely puberulent. |
erect or ascending, pilose and puberulent. |
||||
Leaves | 15–50 mm; blade margins entire. |
10–50 mm; blade: proximal margins entire, distal 3–7-lobed. |
||||
Inflorescences | spikes or racemes, 2–15 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed in proximal 1/2, proximal resembling distal leaves, midlobe yellow-green to purple distally, narrowly triangular, 0.7–1 mm wide, apex acute, not cuspidate, lateral lobes linear to narrowly triangular. |
racemes, 2–6 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins 3–5-lobed in proximal 1/2, proximal not resembling distal leaves, midlobe purple-pink distally, ovate, 4–6 mm wide, apex obtuse, cuspidate, lateral lobes narrowly triangular. |
||||
Pedicels | 0–2 mm. |
1–2 mm. |
||||
Flowers | calyx 4–8 mm; corolla 10–17 mm, longer than bracts, abaxial lip conspicuously inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip yellow or purple-pink, 4–5 mm, 1–2 mm longer than abaxial, glabrous or puberulent, tip notably hooked, not bearded. |
calyx 8–12 mm; corolla 14–20 mm, equal to or slightly longer than bracts, abaxial lip inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip purple-pink, 5 mm, 1 mm longer than abaxial, puberulent, tip notably hooked, not bearded. |
||||
Capsules | 4–6 mm, apex retuse. |
6–7 mm, apex acute. |
||||
Seeds | 3–6, light brown, narrowly ellipsoid, 1.8–2.5 mm, shallowly reticulate, not ridged. |
15–20, dark brown, ovoid to reniform, 1–1.5 mm, shallowly reticulate, not ridged. |
||||
2n | = 14. |
= 28. |
||||
Orthocarpus tolmiei |
Orthocarpus tenuifolius |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Moist fields, grasslands, rocky slopes. | |||||
Elevation | (300–)600–2500 m. ((1000–)2000–8200 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; UT; WY
|
ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; BC
|
||||
Discussion | Orthocarpus tolmiei is similar to both O. luteus and O. purpureoalbus but usually can be distinguished by its highly branched stems. Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Orthocarpus tenuifolius is one of the plants first collected by Meriwether Lewis during the Corps of Discovery Expedition. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 684. | FNA vol. 17, p. 683. | ||||
Parent taxa | Orobanchaceae > Orthocarpus | Orobanchaceae > Orthocarpus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Bartsia tenuifolia | |||||
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 379. (1839) | (Pursh) Bentham: Scroph. Ind., 12. (1835) | ||||
Web links |