Omalotheca sylvatica |
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gnaphale des bois, woodland arctic-cudweed, woodland cudweed |
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Habit | Plants 10–70 cm. |
Leaves | basal and cauline; blades 1-nerved, linear to narrowly oblanceolate or lanceolate, 2–8 cm × 2–10 mm, distal cauline smaller, linear, faces bicolor, abaxial gray, silvery sericeous, adaxial green, glabrescent. |
Involucres | campanulo-turbinate, 5–6.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | some or all with conspicuous dark brown spot distal to middle. |
Heads | (20–90) in loose, spiciform (leafy-bracteate, interrupted) arrays (4–35 cm, occupying 1/3–5/6 plant heights, simple or branched at bases, primary axes mostly visible). |
Cypselae | cylindric to fusiform, minutely strigose; pappus bristles basally connate, falling together. |
2n | = 56. |
Omalotheca sylvatica |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep(–Oct). |
Habitat | Open woods, boggy woods, rocky slopes, clearings, fields, borders of woods, roadsides, muddy banks, disturbed sites |
Elevation | 10–500 m (0–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
ME; MI; NH; NY; PA; VT; WI; BC; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SPM; Europe; Asia (Caucasus, Iran, Siberia)
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Discussion | The circumboreal Omalotheca sylvatica may have been introduced from Eurasia (Frére Marie-Victorin 1995). Omalotheca alpigena (K. Koch) Holub and O. caucasica (Sommier & Levier) S. K. Cherepanov were treated as synonyms of O. sylvatica by A. J. C. Grierson (1975); they have been recognized as distinct species in other treatments. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 440. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Gnaphalium sylvaticum |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Schultz-Bipontinus & F. W. Schultz: in F. W. Schultz, Arch. Fl., 311. (1861) |
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