Oenothera sect. Eremia |
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Habit | Herbs winter-annual, caulescent to short-caulescent; from a weakly fleshy taproot. |
Stems | (when present) ascending to erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | in a basal rosette, sometimes also cauline, (1.4–)6–15(–28) cm; blade margins sinuate-dentate to subentire. |
Inflorescences | solitary flowers in axils of leaves. |
Flowers | opening near sunset, with strong, sweet, lemony scent or pungent, spermaceous scent, to weakly scented in autogamous populations; bud apex curved downward by recurved floral tube, becoming erect before anthesis, quadrangular, without free tips; floral tube (20–)26–60(–72) mm; sepals separating individually or in pairs; petals deep yellow, fading reddish orange to purple, drying purple, obcordate to obovate; stigma deeply divided into 4 linear lobes. |
Capsules | hard, woody in age, sigmoid or curved to nearly straight, lanceoloid to ovoid, 4-angled, apex gradually tapering to a sterile beak, dehiscent 1/4–2/3 their length; sessile. |
Seeds | usually numerous, in 2 rows per locule, obovoid to oblanceoloid, surface papillose, coarsely rugose on distal 1/2 abaxially, adaxial face thickened with a cavity that externally appears as a pore and groove along raphae. |
2n | = 14. |
Oenothera sect. Eremia |
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Distribution | sw United States; n Mexico |
Discussion | Species 1. Section Eremia consists of a single species that occurs in the Chihuahuan, Mojave, and Sonoran deserts. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | W. L. Wagner: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 73: 477. (1986) |
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